Universal classroom management strategies

1. Model ideal behavior

Make a habit of demonstrating behavior you want to see, as many studies show that modeling effectively teaches students how to act in different situations.

A straightforward way to model certain behaviors is holding a mock conversation with an admin, other teacher or student helper in front of the class. Talking about a test or other relatable topic, be sure to:

• Use polite language
• Maintain eye contact
• Keep phones in your pockets
• Let one another speak uninterrupted
• Raise concerns about one another’s statements in a respectful manner

After, start a class discussion to list and expand upon the ideal behaviors you exemplified.

2. Let students help establish guidelines

Encourage all students to help you build classroom rules, as you’ll generate more buy-in than just telling them what they’re not allowed to do.

Near the start of the year or semester, start a discussion by asking students what they believe should and shouldn’t fly. At what points are phones okay and not okay? What are acceptable noise levels during lessons? This may seem like you’re setting yourself up for failure, but — depending on the makeup of you class — you may be shocked at the strictness of some proposed rules. Regardless, having a discussion should lead to mutually-understood and -respected expectations.